Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Development of Executive Functions and Creativity in Early Childhood Education

Desarrollo de funciones ejecutivas y creatividad en educación infantil




Section
Artículos

How to Cite
García Pascual, M. R., Cuesta Gómez, J. L., Anuncibay, R. de la F., & Uribe Gil, L. M. (2025). Development of Executive Functions and Creativity in Early Childhood Education. Revista Lasallista De Investigación, 21(2), 120-137. https://doi.org/10.22507/

Dimensions
PlumX

María Rocío García Pascual,

Máster en Neuropsicología y Educación, Universidad La Rioja, licenciada en Psicología, Universidad Salamanca, especialista en Psicología Clínica y de la Salud. Docente investigadora de la Universidad León, España.


José Luis Cuesta Gómez,

Doctor en Educación, Universidad de Burgos, licenciatura Pedagogía, especialista en Terapéutica. Catedrático F. Educación, U. Burgos, director Cátedra Miradas por el Autismo.


Raquel de la Fuente Anuncibay,

Doctora en Educación, Universidad de Burgos, licenciatura en Psicología y Pedagogía. Catedrática F. Educación Universidad de Burgos.


Lina María Uribe Gil,

Psicóloga, especialista en Políticas y Protección de la Familia con énfasis en Conciliación Familiar, máster en Neuropsicología, candidata a doctora en Psicología Educativa y Ciencias de la Educación. Universidad de León, España.


Introduction: The development of executive functions in the self-regulation of behavior and the development of higher-order cognitive processes highlight their importance in academic success. Some studies suggest that there may be a relationship with creativity, making it highly relevant to determine the developmental processes of both concepts and to explore their relationship. Objective: To study the relationship between executive functions and creativity in a sample of students aged between 3 years and 5 years and 11 months. Materials and Method: The BRIEF-P (Gioia et al., 2016) was used to measure executive function, and Tuttle's creativity questionnaire (1980) was used to measure creativity. The correlation was measured using parametric statistics. Results: The results showed a statistically significant relationship between creativity and the Global Executive Function Index (GEFI), with a significant correlation with the Emerging Metacognition Index (EMI). However, no relationship was found between the Inhibitory Self-Control Index (ISCI) and the Flexibility Index (FI). Younger students showed more difficulties in the scales of inhibition, flexibility, and emotional control. Conclusions: The existence of a relationship between executive function and creativity opens the door to further research in this field, with an expansion of the sample size being necessary. It highlights the importance of designing and implementing educational programs in Early Childhood Education to enhance these skills.


Article visits 10 | PDF visits 20


Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
  1. Alonso Monreal, C. (2000). Qué es la creatividad. Biblioteca Nueva.
  2. Barbot, B., Besançon, M. and Lubart, T. (2018). Creative potential in educational settings: Its nature, measure, and nurture. In T. Cremin (Ed.), Creativity and Creative Pedagogies in the Early and Primary Years (pp. 12-22). Routledge.
  3. Bardikoff, N. and Sabbagh, M. (2017). The differentiation of executive functioning across development: Insights from developmental cognitive neuroscience. In N. Budwig, E. Turiel and P. D. Zelazo (Eds.), New perspectives on human development (pp. 47-66). Cambridge University Press.
  4. Beaty, R. E. and Silvia, P. J. (2012). Why do ideas get more creative across time? An executive interpretation of the serial order effect in divergent thinking tasks. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 6(4), 309-319.
  5. Beaty, R. E., Seli, P. and Schacter, D. L. (2019). Network neuroscience of creative cognition: Mapping cognitive mechanisms and individual differences in the creative brain. Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 27, 22-30.
  6. Benedek, M., Schües, T., Beaty, R. E., Jauk, E., Koschutnig, K., Fink, A. and Neubauer, A. C. (2018). To create or to recall original ideas: Brain processes associated with the imagination of novel object uses. Cortex, 99, 93-102.
  7. Benedek, M., Jauk, E., Fink, A., Koschutnig, K., Reishofer, G., Ebner, F. and Neubauer, A. C. (2014). To create or to recall? Neural mechanisms underlying the generation of creative new ideas. NeuroImage, 88, 125-133.
  8. Collins, A. and Koechlin, E. (2012). Reasoning, learning, and creativity: frontal lobe function and human decision making. PLoS Biology, 10(3). https://lc.cx/878KfQ
  9. Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2005). Fluir (Flow): una psicología de la felicidad. Kairós.
  10. De Dreu, C. K. W., Nijstad, B. A., Baas, M., Wolsink, I. and Roskes, M. (2012). Working Memory Benefits Creative Insight, Musical Improvisation, and Original Ideation Through Maintained Task-Focused Attention. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 38(5), 656-669.
  11. De Dreu, C. K. W., Nijstad, B. A. and Baas, M. (2011). Behavioral activation links to creativity because it promotes cognitive flexibility. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 2, 72-80.
  12. Diamond, A. (2020). Executive functions. In M. Aminoff, F. Boller and D. Swaab (Eds.), Handbook of clinical neurology (Vol. 173, pp. 225-240). Elsevier.
  13. Diamond, A. (2013). Executive Functions. Annual Review of Psychology, 64, 135-168.
  14. Diamond, A., Carlson, S. M. and Beck, D. M. (2016). Preschool children's performance in task switching on the dimensional change card sort task: Separating the dimensions aids the ability to switch. Developmental Neuropsychology, 28(2), 689-729.
  15. Flaherty, A. W. (2005). Frontotemporal and dopaminergic control of idea generation and creative drive. The Journal of Comparative Neurology, 493, 147-143.
  16. García-Molina, A., Enseñat-Cantallops, A., Tirapu-Ustárroz, J. y Roig-Rovira, T. (2009). Maduración de la corteza prefrontal y desarrollo de las funciones ejecutivas durante los primeros cinco años de vida. Revista de Neurología, 48, 435-40.
  17. Gilbert, S. J. and Burgess, P. W. (2008). Executive function. Current Biology, 18(3), 110-114.
  18. Gioia, G. A., Espy, K. A. e Isquith, P. K. (2016). BRIEF-P. Evaluación Conductual de la Función Ejecutiva. Versión infantil. TEA Ediciones.
  19. Isaksen, S. G., Dorval, K. B. and Treffinger, D. J. (2000). Creative approaches to problem solving: A framework for change. Kendall Hunt Publishing Company.
  20. Judkins, R. (2016). The art of creative thinking: 89 ways to see things differently. Perigee Books.
  21. Lee, L., Harrison, L. M. and Mechelli, A. (2003). A report of the functional connectivity workshop, Düsseldorf 2002. NeuroImage, 19(2), 457-465.
  22. Lezak, M. D. (1982). The problem of assessing executive functions. International Journal of Psychology, 17(2-3), 281-297.
  23. Lezak, M. D., Howieson, D. B. and Loring, D. W. (2004). Neuropsychological assessment. Oxford University Press.
  24. Luria, A. (1973). The working brain: An introduction to neuropsychology. Basic Books.
  25. Masten, A. S., Herbers, J. E., Desjardins, C. D., Cutuli, J. J., McCormick, C. M., Sapienza, J. K., Long, J. D. and Zelazo, P. D. (2012). Executive function skills and school success in young children experiencing homelessness. Educational Researcher, 41(9), 375-384.
  26. Mohammed, R. (2018). Creative Learning in the Early Years: Nurturing the Characteristics of Creativity. Routledge.
  27. Obradović, J. (2010). Effortful control and adaptive functioning of homeless children: Variable-focused and person-focused analyses. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 31(2), 109-117.
  28. Portellano, J. A. (2018). Neuroeducación y funciones ejecutivas. Síntesis.
  29. Portellano, J. A. y García, J. (2014). Neuropsicología de la atención, las funciones ejecutivas y la memoria. Síntesis.
  30. Prieto, M. D., López, O. y Ferrándiz, C. (2003). La creatividad en el contexto escolar. Estrategias para favorecerla. Pirámide.
  31. Redolar, D. (2023). Neurociencia cognitiva. (2ª ed.). Editorial Médica Panamericana.
  32. Robins, D., Fein, D. and Barton, M. (2009). The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-Up (M-CHAT-R/F). Self-published.
  33. Simonton, D. K. (1999). Talent and its development: An emergenic and epigenetic model. Psychological Review, 106(3), 435-457.
  34. Sternberg, R.J. (2003). El desarrollo de la creatividad como proceso de toma de decisiones. En R. K. Sawyer, V. John-Steiner, S. Moran, R. J. Sternberg, DH Feldman, J. Nakamura and M. Csikszentmihalyi (Eds.), Creatividad y desarrollo (pp. 91–138). Oxford University
  35. Press.Sternberg, R. J. and Karami, S. (2022). An 8P theoretical framework for understanding creativity and theories of creativity. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 56(1), 55-78.
  36. Thomas, R., Sanders, S., Doust, J., Beller, E. and Glasziou, P. (2015). Prevalence of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Pediatrics, 135(4), 994-1001.
  37. Tirapu, J., Ríos, M. y Maestú, F. (2011). Manual de neuropsicología. (2ª ed.). Viguera.
  38. Tirapu-Ustárroz, J., Cordero-Andrés, P., Luna-Lario, P. y Hernáez-Goñi, P. (2017). Propuesta de un modelo de funciones ejecutivas basado en análisis factoriales. Revista de Neurología, 64, 75-84.
  39. Tirapu-Ustárroz, J., García-Molina, A., Luna-Lario, P., Roig-Rovira, T. y Pelegrín-Valero, C. (2008a). Modelos de funciones y control ejecutivo (I). Revista de Neurología, 46(11), 684-692.
  40. Tirapu-Ustárroz, J., García­Molina, A., Luna­Lario, P., Roig­ Rovira, T. y Pelegrín­Valero, C. (2008b). Modelos de funciones y control ejecutivo (II). Revista de Neurología, 46(12), 742-750.
  41. Tirapu-Ustárroz, J., Muñoz-Céspedes, J. M. y Pelegrín-Valero, C. (2002) Funciones ejecutivas: necesidad de una integración conceptual. Revista de Neurología, 34, 673-685.
  42. Tuttle, L. (1980). Cuestionario para alumnos preescolares. Dade County Public Schools South Central District.
  43. Verdejo-García, A. y Bechara, A. (2010). Neuropsicología de las funciones ejecutivas. Psicothema, 22(2), 227-235.
  44. Zubiaurre-Elorza, L., Soria-Pastor, S., Junque, C., Sala-Llonch, R., Segarra, D., Bargallo, N. and Macaya, A. (2012). Cortical thickness and behavior abnormalities in children born preterm. PLoS One, 7(7). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0042148
  45. Wallas, G. (1926). The art of thought. Brace and Company.
  46. Wenzel, A. and Gunnar, M. R. (2013). Protective role of executive function skills in high-risk environments. https://lc.cx/9nI0RP
Sistema OJS 3.4.0.7 - Metabiblioteca |